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</html>";s:4:"text";s:30740:"However, the Iranian model, compared to the Taliban’s version, allows for a circumscribed democracy and limited pluralism because of a whole host of elements in Iranian history and society that act as the counterweight to the theocratic pull of Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist. For example, it has rejected other tenets of modern Islamism and it is not open to reexamining classical Islamic orthodoxy. The draft also did not acknowledge the negative impacts of evacuating valuable economists and other skilled individuals who will be important for the rebuilding of Afghanistan. Taliban — Islamic law students turned fighters — picked up where Mujahideen left off. U.S. Representative Markwayne Mullin attempted to organize a rogue rescue mission in Afghanistan. A group of non-Muslims (or even Shia Muslims) begin to exercise the free expression of their religion as provided in Article 2: “Followers of other religions are free to exercise their faith and perform their religious rites.” The non-Muslim might argue that Article 2 couldn’t be any clearer. “The consequences for us are the collapse of the state, sudden destruction and a very long and intense civil war,” said one Afghan official with knowledge of the talks, referring to the increased U.S. pressure. There must be a draft. Found insideIf all of us , including the Soviet Union , can summon the necessary will and courage , such a settlement for Afghanistan can be accomplished on the basis of the principles of the draft resolution we are now considering . There is ample evidence that American foreign policy elites haven&#x27;t learned much from Iraq or Afghanistan; one need only look at the latest headlines from Libya or Syria. Surprised by what seems, on first impression, to be such a silly answer from what appears to be such a serious man, the non-Muslim will argue that whatever Afghan law stands for, it certainly couldn’t stand for the imposition of Islamic law in this instance as it seems to run contrary to the clear expression of the rights of non-Muslims to freely express their religious beliefs as stated in Article 2. Against the Taliban, the military disaster we&#x27;ve witnessed is survivable. &quot;There was huge support for ending the draft across the political spectrum . The Charter considers the Emir to be the head of state and government, but it also envisions that the Emir would appoint a number of deputies subject to the approval of the Emirate’s leadership council. But, if the peace plan goes through-will it ensure peace in Afghanistan? and a senior adviser to the Draft Biden and Run Warren Run . Available in ePub and Adobe Reader. Like Donald Rumsfeld, Known and Unknown pulls no punches. The accelerated push is occurring amid growing indications that the United States is considering postponing the withdrawal of U.S. troops — a move aimed at pressuring the Taliban to reduce violence and comply with the terms of the deal it signed with the United States last year. It does not view Islamic texts as ethical principles for political, social, cultural, and economic life. Article 2, he notes, states that free exercise of non-Muslim religions is guaranteed only in-so-far as they stay “within the limits of the provisions of the law.”. During a regional tour involving meetings in Kabul; Doha; and Islamabad, Pakistan, Khalilzad delivered a draft peace plan to the Afghan government and Taliban leadership. The country’s long journey of competing political visions begins in 1964, and right now, the future seems up for grabs. What does this mean for a post-peace legal system in Afghanistan? Followers of other religions are free to exercise their faith and perform their religious rites within the limits of the provisions of the law. The new approach of “moving at a faster pace toward a political agreement,” said one U.S. official, is “the best option for moving forward.”. A Republican congressman attempted to . There *is* some chaos after the fall of Kabul. The Taliban’s draft constitution did not include such a center. Found inside – Page 9Nigel , do you feel the 2008 draft pursued their agenda , the draft resolution we are resolution covers all this and ... sure how we UN or the one I referred to being drafted by the would even define what we are doing in Afghanistan . The argument is one of definition. The Charter retains the Emirate, but it circumscribes the powers of the Emir. o11.10  The agreement is also violated (A: with respect to the offender alone) if the state has stipulated that any of the following things break it, and one of the subjects does so anyway, though if the state has not stipulated that these break the agreement, then they do not; namely, if one of the subject people: o11.11  When a subject’s agreement with the state has been violated, the caliph chooses between the four alternatives mentioned above in connection with prisoners of war (o9.14). Our war with the Afghans was a mistake from day one. The Taliban Proxy would note that their situation is not all bad. Moreover, there was no reference to the harmful influence of freezing economic assets in Afghanistan and the negative impact that it has on the people remaining there. The Taliban and Mujahideen disagreed, however, on one fundamental issue: elections. Rustam Shah Mohmand, a former Pakistani ambassador to Afghanistan, also supports the new approach from the United States, but warned that some of the specifics outlined in the U.S. draft peace . But Afghan officials fear the tight timeline and the threat of withdrawing all U.S. troops without a political settlement risks repeating the mistakes of the 1990s, when Afghanistan descended into civil war on the heels of the Soviet withdrawal. In Afghanistan, we had —and have — an all-volunteer military. Article 10 of the Charter states, “all of those disbelieving laws which contradict the rulings of Islamic law, such as: Republic, Democracy, Socialism, and Liberalism, have no place in Afghanistan.” Article 74 states that the Emirate is not bound by those laws of the international community that contradict Islamic values. Opinion Columns. K.T. The Taliban Proxy simply points out that if they were Muslim, they could take their claim to an Islamic court, but because they are non-Muslims, they cannot serve as witnesses or provide testimony in their own proceeding (Shari’a o24.2 (e)). There is however what U.S. officials believe is a contradiction in the July draft, which would effectively ask American troops to provide training and confront al-Qaeda from the confines of bases. However, there are two constitutional documents that can be linked to the group: the draft Constitution of Taliban, &quot;Dastur Emarat Islami Afghanistan,&quot; prepared by a group of Ulema (those with varying level of trainings in Islamic law) when the Taliban were in power in 1998; and the Charter, &quot;Manshur Emarat Islami Afghanistan&quot; leaked to . The Mujahideen, by contrast, had use for elections to arbitrate the question of who should lead the state since they were a coalition of different factions. He said he fears “bringing back the old mujahideen at the expense of the Afghan security forces,” referring to the militant factions and irregular fighters who fought the Soviet forces, then turned on each other during the civil war. Found inside – Page 244The Sunni leadership strongly opposes the draft constitution . While our hope was that a new constitution would serve to unite the Iraqis , the most likely scenario is that the Sunni Arabs will vote overwhelmingly against it but will be ... What if there are serious complications during childbirth or woman needs a life-saving surgery?! The EU emphasized security and keeping Afghan migrants outside the bloc in a draft statement obtained Thursday by POLITICO. Because of that, the mainstream media applies more scrutiny to the administration&#x27;s claims about WMDs, and the linkages between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden. Chapter I, Article 3:  In Afghanistan, no law can be contrary to the beliefs and provisions of the sacred religion of Islam. The Soviet Withdrawal from Afghanistan has been designed to explore the background to the decision to withdraw and its broader implications. US forces that remain in Afghanistan after 2014 will be under the jurisdiction of the US and not be subject to Afghan courts, according to a draft security deal released by Kabul on Wednesday. Found inside – Page 165There is a huge need for small farmers to be associated in a group or number of groups, thereby comprising a critical mass, with all the economies of scale which can thereby be harnessed – in purchasing inputs, marketing outputs, ... • There is no military draft for Afghanistan. . The prospect of bringing back the draft would face similar problems today in rural areas detached from the central government, said Seth Jones, a Rand Corp. analyst and Afghanistan expert. This literalist interpretation of Islam confines the Taliban’s views of what counts as “Islamic” exclusively and uncritically to a narrow reading of the classical texts of Islamic law. Found inside – Page 138morrow . sessment . d'affaires in Afghanistan . ... It is necessary in my opinion present the document to us in final draft . will attack the insurgents . to give Afghanistan these arms free of KOSYGIN . Absolutely . Its leaders adopted an aspirational view of politics based on Islam. The Taliban Proxy would correctly point out that there is nothing contradictory to using Shari’a to establish the “limits of the provisions of that law” as it was clearly envisioned that Islamic law be given full effect in situations just like this. When 19 Saudis pulled off the 9/11/01 massacres, my country attacked Afghanistan with no real plan of what to do next. Afghanistan is experiencing a drought and will need to import large amounts of food. This means even those who support them, including the US, are responsible for war crimes. In making this argument, the Taliban Proxy’s position will be both credible and persuasive. U.S.-Afghanistan policy is under review, and the U.S. special envoy, Zalmay Khalilzad, embarked on a regional tour last month to spearhead the new approach. This is assured by the fact that Chapter 1, Article 1 declares Afghanistan to be an Islamic Republic. . The United States and Afghanistan reached an agreement on the final language of the bilateral security agreement, which according to State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki wasn&#x27;t the final document and which U.S. officials were still reviewing it, on November 20, 2013. The following was written on 6 January 2004 by Stephen Coughlin when he was working at the National Military Command Center while also a student at the Joint Military Intelligence College (known today as the National Intelligence University): The “Draft” Afghan Constitution (“Constitution”) exposes any future Afghan government to substantial vulnerability in the form of language that is embedded in the Constitution itself. An estimated 3.7 million children are out-of-school in Afghanistan - 60% of them are girls. On the other hand, the Taliban has remained strictly traditionalist in many ways. China is clearly aware that Afghanistan will experience a human catastrophe should the U.S. continue its economic blockade. But the only sustainable path that will bring peace is a political settlement and a new constitution inclusive of the Taliban’s viewpoints. But some years later, as Afghanistan was heating up, I sat in on a debate about military policy at my typically-liberal liberal arts college. Key points were fewer hostilities and no terrorism anymore, also to start Intra-Afghan peace talks . Modeled on the classic Vietnam War book, War Comes to Long An, Carter Malkasian's War Comes to Garmser promises to be a landmark account of the long war in Afghanistan, which has lasted with a few brief interludes of truce from 1979 to the ... Military personnel who have experience in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Vietnam, as well as senior leaders and military historians alike, will find this book by Dr. Chris Mason thought-provoking and useful. A second official said “pushing the peace now with this new initiative very rapidly” risks undermining the country’s military. So, with Taliban, we will see if their words will reflect in their deeds. Barron&#x27;s - Rights groups voiced outrage on Monday that a draft resolution on Afghanistan before the UN&#x27;s top rights body fails to order an international … The Biden team is applying greater pressure on the diplomatic front. Found inside – Page 15first time in almost 40 years the Afghan people will have an opportunity to define the future of their country . The draft constitution unveiled on November 3 represents a genuine effort on the part of Afghans to reclaim their rightful ... &#x27;Special Report&#x27; host Bret Baier says the Biden administration has to come up with another plan to evacuate the country. https://bit.l. Afghanistan: The &quot;Fighting Season&quot; &amp; Detecting Seasonality Using Facebook&#x27;s Prophet (Working Draft) . In Vietnam, possibly 3 million civilians were killed. Blinken says the US is &#x27;not aware&#x27; of hostage situation at Afghanistan airport after GOP rep claimed 6 planes were stuck there Master Your Money Bootcamp: Decide where to keep your money Congress has moved one step closer to requiring women to register for the draft Agreement for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan between the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan which is not recognized by the United States as a state and is known as the Taliban and the United States of America February 29, 2020 which corresponds to Rajab 5, 1441 on the Hijri Lunar calendar and Hoot 10, 1398 on the Hijri Solar calendar The Bonn conference started a process that culminated in a new constitution in 2004 which returned to the basic formula of 1964. UN draft Afghanistan resolution &#x27;weakest possible&#x27; response: HRW. Normatively, the Taliban rejected elections because it has no precedent in the classical texts of Islamic law. The Taliban Proxy would note that while this may be true, he should not worry because as a non-Muslim operating under the conditions outlined in the Shari’a, he will be given the full protection that the Islamic Republic accords non-Muslims – or at least the level of protection given to other non-Muslims similarly situated. This alliance has been instrumental in fostering and safeguarding the limited democracy in Iran. Beginning to suspect their own vulnerability, the non-Muslims begin to ruminate about how this affects their right to express their religion in Afghanistan. But the Taliban were excluded as most stakeholders at the time, particularly the United States, believed its political future was over. Moreover, this scenario can be expected to play itself out every time there is a conflict with language in the Constitution where there is black letter Islamic law on the topic. That innocuous written number had been tucked inside a blue plastic capsule, mixed with 365 other identical capsules, and then pulled randomly from a large glass jar. This unity made them an effective war machine. The United States went to Afghanistan to root out Al Qaeda that has planned and staged the attacks on the World Trade Center that killed around 3000 Americans on September 11, 2001. Other reasons can be explained in part by a lack of female teachers, especially in rural schools. It asks for strengthened efforts to provide humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan and calls on all parties to allow unhindered access for humanitarian actors. A lot of people didn&#x27;t see it as just, and didn&#x27;t want to be forced to go. The draft from the 15-strong council, co-written by the US, UK and France, simply notes a &quot;statement of 27 August, 2021, in which the Taliban committed that Afghans will be able to travel abroad,&quot;. Found insidewas a political necessity while the Soviets were in Afghanistan and there was a danger of a totalitarian communist regime; ... As for the UN, it must think in advance about the problems that will face Afghanistan if a draft solution ... "This is a Borzoi book published by Alfred A. Knopf"--Title page verso. Both the Mujahideen’s and Taliban’s drafts kept the 1964 Constitution’s chapter on the rights of the citizen, but they added a catch-all restriction that all such rights must comply with Islam. Afghanistan is mired in one of the deadliest conflicts in the world. As such, the Constitution was drafted in a manner that envisions a governing authority committed to the strict application of Islamic law along the lines expressed by the Taliban and al-Qaida. The draft of the new government to be formed in Afghanistan is inspired by Iran. Found insidedominated the Kabul government, in a stinging pronouncement on the Wahadat's stand, castigated it as evidence of ... 8 of the new draft constitution which recognized that: Pushto and Dari of all languages of the country will be official ... The measure has been much-debated between the countries. It has adopted the statist tendency of other Islamist groups around the world in that it wants to use the power of the state to transform the society into its own vision of an Islamic society. Norway and Estonia hold the file on the council and have presented a draft resolution to members for discussion. How do those views fit into the legal history of Afghanistan? The other big difference was that with Vietnam, we had the draft. To End War in Afghanistan, Reinstate Military Draft? Found insideJennifer Mittelstadt shows how this unprecedented military welfare system expanded at a time when civilian programs were being dismantled. The images coming out of Afghanistan have been disturbing. Like there, 60-year-old Taliban leader Mullah Akhundzada will be the Supreme Leader here. With its foreign assets blocked it has no way to do that. The ideas of Afghan intellectuals backed by the Afghan rulers ultimately prevailed over the ideas of Ulema. following a suicide bombing in Kabul, Afghanistan, that killed 13 U.S. service members and dozens of Afghan civilians. “Pressure from the United States never works,” said Mohammad Naeem, the spokesman for the Taliban’s political office. The statement came after a car bomb exploded in the western Herat province, killing at least eight people late Friday. Found inside – Page 34I believe that the articles that you have the law would be changed to adhere to the Afghan read out were a ... Is there not as drafted , ” which President Karzai has now a danger that once he is re - elected , President Karzai promised ... https://gofund.me/61392b3d. Found insideThe best country-by-country assessment of human rights. The human rights records of more than ninety countries and territories are put into perspective in Human Rights Watch's signature yearly report. Draft agreement of bilateral security agreement. The following was written on 6 January 2004 by Stephen Coughlin when he was working at the National Military Command Center while also a student at the Joint Military Intelligence College (known today as the National Intelligence University):. Here, Crews, whose research and teaching focuses on Afghanistan and global history, discusses what America&#x27;s end of its two-decades-long war on Aug. 31 means for the future of Afghanistan and . The scenario raises a series of concerns: The risk associated with the constitutional language that formally subordinates the democratic principals of the Afghan Constitution to Islamic law is real and assured to manifest itself. “I am making this clear to you so that you understand the urgency of my tone.”. If there were a draft, so that college students and their friends back home were being sent to Afghanistan, there would be huge demonstrations against this war on campuses all across this country. There are no tricks. A spokesman for Ghani’s office rejected the suggestion that the president is under greater pressure now from Washington to reach a peace deal. We kept attacking them for 20 years, without ever coming close to creating a miniature US democracy there. Along with the draft proposal, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani received a letter from Secretary of State Antony Blinken pressing him to accelerate peace talks and reach an agreement with the militants. The discussion will be used to demonstrate how the free exercise of religion will cascade into loss of citizenship and unequal protection under the law – as the law of the land as stated in the Afghan Constitution. It nullifies the Constitution. o11.1  A formal agreement of protection is made with citizens who are: the other prophets (upon whom be blessings and peace). There are no women doctors in tribal-centric Afghanistan as education for girls and young women is also forbidden. In addition, they: o11.6  They are forbidden to reside in the Hijaz, meaning the area and towns around Mecca, Medina, and Yamama, for more than three days (when the caliph allows them to enter there of something they need). (Shari’a o11). There is also the danger of terrorism which the U.S. failed to address: Michael Brochstein/SOPA Images/S. Found inside – Page 5A draft strategy was approved by the U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan in October 2009. However, comments from Washington, D.C., resulted in changes. Subsequently, events relating to the Afghan national conference in December 2009 and the ... Please consider supporting our work: UA REPORT: Re-Remembering the Mis-Remembered Left: The Left’s Strategy and Tactics To Transform America Reactions in Kabul already appear to be exposing widening political fault lines, rather than signaling moves toward consensus. o11.9  If non-Muslim subjects of the Islamic stat refuse to conform to the rules of Islam, or to pay the non-Muslim poll tax, then their agreement with the state has been violated (dis: 011.11)(A: though if only one of them disobeys, it concerns him alone). The Charter suggests, in defining their insurgency against the post-2001 democratic political order, the anti-democratic and anti-liberal views of the Taliban have actually hardened. Found inside – Page 48H.R. 785 With the passage of the historic “ Post - 9 / 11 ” GI Bill last year , there will be a flood of Iraq and Afghanistan veterans taking advantage of their new education benefits and attending universities across the Nation . But there has been no conscription since 1973, when the draft was abolished after opposition to fighting in Vietnam. though there hasn&#x27;t been a military draft in more than four decades. On Saturday, the U.N. Security Council condemned the “alarming” rise in violence in Afghanistan. U.S. push for peace in Afghanistan has new ‘urgency.’ Some Afghans fear it could backfire. What would constitution-making with the Taliban look like? World War III is Coming—And So is the Draft. McCarthy: &#x27;There will be a day of reckoning&#x27; for Biden. KABUL, Afghanistan — Frustrated by a stalled peace process and escalating violence, the U.S. has presented an eight-page draft peace agreement to Afghanistan&#x27;s warring sides for review. The Charter also establishes an Ulema council as the final authority on the compliance of the Emirate’s laws with Islam and a dar ul-fatwa, or a Center of Islamic Ruling, as the last arbiter of other political issues if the Ulema Council disagrees with the leadership council on an issue other than compliance of Emirate laws with Islamic law. U.S. envoy Zalmay Khalilzad has delivered to the Afghan government and Taliban a draft Afghanistan Peace Agreement—the central idea of which is replacing the elected Afghan government with a so-called transitional one that would include the Taliban and then negotiate among its members the future permanent system of . Now, she said, the leaked document “brought reality out into the open” and could act as a wake-up call to unify Afghanistan’s political parties. It’s clear now that the invasion of Iraq and the 20-year GWOT couldn’t have happened without the Fourth Estate’s complicity. GENEVA, Aug 24, 2021 (BSS/AFP) - Rights groups voiced outrage on Monday that a draft resolution on Afghanistan before the UN&#x27;s top rights body fails to order an international investigation into rights abuses in the war-shattered country. Sen. Lindsey O. Graham (R-S.C.) says he believes the United States &quot;will be going back into Afghanistan&quot; despite the recently declared end of nearly two decades of American military presence . . &quot;I want to emphasize repeatedly, and I&#x27;ve said this before: a negative outcome, a Taliban automatic military takeover, is not a forgone . We need everybody, all hands on deck,&quot; Waltz said before voting for the amendment. Found inside – Page 56That is the free will which is the source of national sovereignty , yours , mine , ours . I agree that the present government may not enjoy the support of the entirety of the Afghan population . There are still groups who have not yet ... We need to rebuild the ranks of the senior officer corps with members of a new generation who know where we went wrong — and do it now. Produced by &#x27;The Argument&#x27;. The most important news stories of the day, curated by Post editors and delivered every morning. ET. Biden&#x27;s living in fantasyland with this endgame The tragedy of Afghanistan is that the Taliban were always going to prevail They wanted to use the state to transform the country into their ideal vision of an Islamic society. National Guard (A:  Something that could have been a Book refers to those like the Zoroastians, who have remnants resembling an ancient Book. Found inside – Page 32If the House of People re-approves it with two thirds of all the votes, the draft will be considered endorsed and enforceable. Proposals for drafting the budget and financial affairs law shall be made only by the Government. Although there are many similarities between these two wars, there is also a big difference: This time, there is no draft. The two articles state: Chapter I, Article 2:  The religion of the state of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is the sacred religion of Islam. Sept. 8, 2021, 5:00 a.m. Found inside – Page 3It is still in draft form . different again from Afghanistan ? ... That is very central to our strategy in would not want to focus entirely on Afghanistan , fragile states , that there are unique causes of conflict nonetheless it is an ... The Afghan officials acknowledged that current levels of violence and the political stalemate in Doha are unacceptable, but disagreed with the Biden administration’s attempted reset. It was resumed. The Bonn process reinstated the 1964 Constitution — the last Afghan constitution with broad legitimacy — as the interim constitution until a new constitution — which draws heavily from the 1964 version — was ratified by a Grand Assembly in Kabul in 2004. o11.7  A non-Muslim may not enter the Meccan Sacred Precinct (Haram) under any circumstances, or enter any other mosque without permission (A: nor may Muslims enter churches without permission). U.S. officials say the potential risks of inaction outweigh an opportunity to accelerate the process. and a senior adviser to the Draft Biden and Run Warren Run . Sediq, also a member of a conservative, religious Afghan political party, said, “From a humanitarian view, it’s not acceptable for this war to continue.”, “The only way to find an end to this war is to create a new political environment, whatever you want to call it,” he said. After taking over Kabul, they drafted their Constitution in 1998. There must be a draft. Catastrophic Failure: Blindfolding America in the Face of Jihad, The Memo – 20 Years Inside the Deep State Fighting for America First, The Trimaran Brief: Marxism and why there is no “political middle”, Archbishop Viganò: We are faced with a colossal deception, based on lies and fraud, Critical Race Theory: The Purest Form of Marxism, Archbishop Viganò Letters: Eternal struggle between good and evil playing out right now, How Political Islam, Communism, and Militant Secularism Threaten America, What you need to know about Aufheben (Cancel Culture), When opposing the legal demands of the Taliban Proxy (or other. Out of Afghanistan destroys many of the myths surrounding the Afghan war and will have a profound impact on the emerging debate over how and why the Cold War ended. The desire to instrumentalize the state coupled with their narrow understanding of what counts as “Islamic” defines the Taliban’s Islamist politics: harsh, uncompromising, and unsympathetic to any relation between state and society based on pluralism and democratic principles. The answers to these questions remain to be seen. The risk comes from the supremacy clause language of Chapter I, Article 3 of the Constitution that that subordinates the Constitution to Islamic law. By signing up you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Though women have made up an increasing share of military personnel and now serve in combat positions, they are exempt from registering. Anyone who wants to understand Afghanistan's troubled history and the reasons for its present distress should read this book."--Foreign Affairs "This is the book on Afghanistan for the educated public."--Political Science Quarterly “It’s not what we have been promised,” said the Afghan official with knowledge of the talks, who described the tone of the leaked letter as “upsetting” and contrary to the more consultative approach Kabul was expecting from the Biden administration. With a cynical guffaw, the non-Muslim will protest that such an outcome was never envisioned by the drafters of the Constitution and that the Taliban Proxy’s analysis is the result of self-serving extremist casuistry that cannot possibly stand up to even minimal scrutiny. o11.5  Such non-Muslim subjects are obliged to comply with the Islamic rules that pertain to safety and indemnity of life, reputation, and property. The draft also said there will be one national government, no parallel governments and no parallel security forces, which would mean an end to Taliban fighters and the many militias loyal to . The mandate of the U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) will expire Sept. 17. The 1964 Constitution established a hierarchy between state law and Islamic law where the former supersedes as long as it did not contradict the basic principles of Islam. ";s:7:"keyword";s:37:"will there be a draft for afghanistan";s:5:"links";s:573:"<a href="http://shipashit.com/uhaqun/what-is-the-weather-like-in-kingman%2C-arizona">What Is The Weather Like In Kingman, Arizona</a>,
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